The Ultimate Guide to Understanding the Side Effects of Sildenafil
Erectile Dysfunction
March 31, 2025
·
read

The Ultimate Guide to Understanding the Side Effects of Sildenafil

No items found.

Sildenafil is a go-to ED treatment that helps men get and keep an erection. It’s effective, fast-acting, and widely used—but like any medication, it comes with a few side effects to be aware of.

Recap: What is Sildenafil?

Sildenafil is the generic version of Viagra, designed to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and sometimes benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It works by blocking PDE5, which boosts blood flow to the penis, making it easier to get hard. Compared to some other ED meds, Sildenafil kicks in faster, giving you more flexibility when planning for action.

Side Effects of Sildenafil

Like any medication, Sildenafil can cause side effects, and how they affect you depends on factors like dosage, health, and individual response.

Common Side Effects:

  • Headaches – The most common one, but usually manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers.
  • Nasal congestion – Annoying, but nothing some hydration and patience can’t fix.
  • Flushing – A red, warm face caused by increased blood flow—temporary and harmless.
  • Indigestion – Can sometimes happen after taking the pill, but eating light before can help.
  • Dizziness – If you feel lightheaded, sit or lie down and stay hydrated until it passes.

Most of these fade on their own, but if they stick around or feel intense, it’s worth checking in with your doctor.

Side Effects by Dosage

Sildenafil 25 mg & 50 mg

These lower doses are ideal if you want to minimise side effects or have health conditions that make higher doses risky. Side effects are generally milder and less frequent, making them a good starting point for many men.

Sildenafil 100 mg

A higher dose means stronger effects—but also a greater chance of side effects. If 50 mg isn’t cutting it, doctors may prescribe 100 mg, but it comes with a higher likelihood of headaches, flushing, and dizziness. If side effects hit too hard, it might be worth lowering your dose.

Specific Side Effects & Concerns

Blood Pressure Drops

Like Cialis, Sildenafil lowers blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, allowing for better blood flow. For most guys, this isn’t a problem—but if you already have low blood pressure or take meds for hypertension, you might feel dizzy or lightheaded.

Vision & Hearing Changes

In rare cases, Sildenafil has been linked to blurred vision, sudden vision loss, or hearing issues. It’s uncommon, but if you notice any changes in how you see or hear, stop taking it immediately and see a doctor.

Liver & Kidney Considerations

Since Sildenafil is processed by the liver and kidneys, men with existing liver or kidney conditions should use it with caution. If these organs aren’t functioning at full capacity, the medication might take longer to clear from your system, which could increase the risk of side effects.

Headaches & Dizziness: The First Reaction

Sildenafil relaxes blood vessels, which can sometimes lead to headaches and dizziness—especially when you first start taking it. These side effects usually fade as your body adjusts, but if they persist or interfere with daily life, it might be worth tweaking your dose or timing.

Long-Term Use: What to Keep in Mind

Heart Health & Sildenafil

If you’re taking Sildenafil regularly, keeping tabs on your heart health is a must—especially if you have a history of heart disease or high blood pressure. Since it affects blood flow, long-term use should be monitored to ensure it’s not putting extra strain on your cardiovascular system.

Adjusting for Effectiveness & Avoiding Over-Reliance

Over time, your body may react differently to Sildenafil, meaning you might need a dosage adjustment. More importantly, it’s good to check in with yourself—are you using it because you need it, or because you think you can’t perform without it? Confidence should come from you, not just the pill. If you feel too reliant, a chat with a doctor can help you find a healthier balance.

Alcohol & Sildenafil: A Risky Mix

Sildenafil + alcohol = not a great combo. Since both lower blood pressure, drinking too much while on Sildenafil can make dizziness, flushing, and lightheadedness worse. In extreme cases, it can even cause fainting. If you’re going to drink, keep it light to avoid a bad reaction.

Sildenafil & Other Medications: What You Need to Know

Mixing Sildenafil with other medications isn’t always a good idea—some combos can be dangerous, while others just need careful monitoring. Here’s what to watch out for:

Nitrates & Alpha-Blockers: A No-Go

If you take nitrates (for heart conditions) or alpha-blockers (for high blood pressure), combining them with Sildenafil can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure. This can lead to dizziness, fainting, or even serious heart complications. Always let your doctor know about any heart or blood pressure meds before taking Sildenafil.

Other ED Medications: Don’t Double Up

Mixing Sildenafil with other ED meds like Tadalafil (Cialis) or Avanafil (Stendra) is a hard no. Doubling up won’t make erections better, but it can seriously tank your blood pressure or lead to a prolonged erection (priapism)—which is as painful as it sounds and can cause permanent damage. Stick to one ED medication at a time.

PE Medications: Possible, but Check with Your Doctor

If you’re treating both ED and premature ejaculation (PE), your doctor might prescribe Sildenafil along with Dapoxetine (a medication for PE). This combo can help with both stamina and performance, but since Dapoxetine affects serotonin levels, it’s important to get medical guidance to avoid side effects like nausea, dizziness, or low blood pressure.

Who Feels Sildenafil’s Effects More?

Older Men (65 & Up)

Age slows down your metabolism, which means Sildenafil sticks around in your system longer. The upside? You might not need as high a dose. The downside? Side effects like headaches or dizziness could last longer too.

That’s why doctors usually start older men on the lowest dose, checking how well it works and how well it’s tolerated before making adjustments. The goal? Maximum effectiveness with minimal side effects.

Men with Pre-Existing Conditions: Extra Precautions Needed

If you have liver, kidney, or heart issues, Sildenafil may hit harder—and not always in a good way.

Liver & Kidney Conditions

Your liver and kidneys help break down Sildenafil, so if they’re not working at full capacity, the medication sticks around longer, increasing the risk of stronger or prolonged side effects. If you have existing liver or kidney conditions, your doctor may recommend a lower dose or extra monitoring.

Heart Conditions: Proceed with Caution

Since Sildenafil boosts blood flow, it also increases cardiovascular demand—which is something to watch if you have a heart condition. The added exertion from sexual activity can put extra strain on the heart, so a proper medical evaluation is crucial before taking Sildenafil. If you have a history of heart disease, recent heart surgery, or severe hypertension, check with your doctor first.

Managing & Reducing Side Effects

A few small tweaks to your lifestyle and routine can help minimise Sildenafil’s side effects.

  • Skip the heavy meals & booze – Eating a big, greasy meal or drinking alcohol before taking Sildenafil can worsen indigestion and flushing. Keep it light for smoother results.
  • Stay hydrated – If headaches hit, drink plenty of water to help keep them at bay.
  • Avoid risky activities – Sildenafil can cause dizziness, so until you know how it affects you, maybe hold off on activities like driving or intense workouts.
  • Talk to your doctor – If side effects stick around or feel too strong, a quick chat with a healthcare provider can help adjust your dose or recommend fixes that work for you.

Uncommon & Rare Side Effects: When to Seek Help

Most side effects are mild and temporary, but some require urgent medical attention.

  • Severe allergic reactions – If you experience trouble breathing, swelling in your face, lips, tongue, or throat, get medical help immediately.
  • Priapism (the never-ending erection) – If you have an erection lasting longer than 4 hours, it’s not a badge of honour—it’s a medical emergency. Delaying treatment can cause permanent damage.

If anything feels off or extreme, don’t wait it out—get checked out.

Fake Sildenafil: The Hidden Danger

Counterfeit Sildenafil is everywhere, and it’s not just a scam—it’s dangerous.

  • Fake pills might have too little, too much, or none of the active ingredient—meaning no results or risky side effects.
  • Worse, some contain harmful additives that can be toxic to your body.

To stay safe, only buy from authorised pharmacies or verified online sellers (like Noah). If you’re unsure about your meds, check with a doctor before taking them—your health is too important to gamble on fakes.

Comparison with Other ED Medications

Sildenafil vs. Tadalafil

Onset & Duration

  • Sildenafil kicks in within 30–60 minutes and lasts 4–5 hours—great if you like to plan ahead.
  • Tadalafil takes about 2 hours to reach full effect but lasts up to 36 hours, giving you more flexibility and spontaneity.

Side Effects: How They Compare

  • Both can cause headaches, flushing, and indigestion.
  • Tadalafil is more likely to cause back pain and muscle aches, which aren’t as common with Sildenafil.

Who Should Take What?

  • Sildenafil is best if you want a shorter, more predictable effect window.
  • Tadalafil is better if you prefer a longer-lasting effect without having to plan around a pill.

Health Considerations

  • Both meds affect blood flow, so if you have cardiovascular conditions, a doctor’s input is key.
  • The choice may also depend on how long-lasting effects align with your overall health and lifestyle.

Sildenafil vs. Spedra (Avanafil)

Onset & Duration

  • Spedra kicks in fast—just 15–30 minutes—and lasts 4–6 hours, making it a great choice for spontaneity.
  • Sildenafil takes 30–60 minutes to work, with a similar duration—but may not act as quickly for some.

Side Effects: What to Expect

  • Both can cause headaches, flushing, and nasal congestion.
  • Spedra might have fewer side effects for some men since it targets the body more selectively.

Which One’s Right for You?

  • Spedra is ideal if you want fast results with potentially fewer side effects—perfect for unplanned moments.
  • Sildenafil is a trusted, well-established option that’s effective and widely used.

Health Considerations

  • Both need to be used with caution in men with heart conditions or other pre-existing health concerns.
  • A doctor can help you decide between Spedra’s quick action or Sildenafil’s proven track record.

At noah™, our doctors specialise in ED treatment—helping you figure out the best option for your needs. If medication is right for you, we’ll deliver it discreetly to your door so you can focus on what matters.

Find out what your BMI indicates

Your BMI indicates that you may be
Slider
BMI provides an estimate of weight classification. For a thorough analysis of your weight and medical options, arrange a teleconsult with a Noah doctor.

*Medical treatment may not be appropriate for you even if you have a high BMI
Your estimated weight loss in 1 year*
-
00
kg
-9%
90
kg
78
kg
99
81
63
*In a 56-week trial with 3,731 non-diabetic overweight (BMI ≥27) or obese (BMI ≥30) participants, those who finished (1,812 patients) lost an average of 9.2% body weight with Saxenda, alongside diet and exercise.
No items found.
Written by our Editorial Team
Last updated
31/3/2025
disclaimer

Articles featured on Noah are for informational purposes only and should not be constituted as medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. If you're looking for a healthcare provider, click here.